UBPML Prozessbegriffe
Glossary and Comparison of Methods
BPMN, UML, EPC, UBPML, CEP, (A)CM, HIMS
Glossary and Comparison of Methods
(see also UBPML Reference)
Term
|
Denotation
|
Example
|
Terms To Compare
| ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UBPML | Token based BPMLs | CEP | (A) CM | HIMS | |||||
BPMN | UML Activity | EPC | |||||||
Step
|
A Step describes a Change (Transformation) from one Constellation (initial) into one or several mutual exclusive other ones (final). It is the elementary unit of a planned Change.
|
application review
|
see Step Class resp. Instance
| ||||||
Constellation
|
A certain state of the system, which is described as a set of classes (i.a. a constellation) in a certain state, as well as optionally by additional constraints on these classes and their inter relationships.
|
there is an unreviewed application at hand
|
see Step Class resp. Instance
| ||||||
Step Class
|
Describes a set of Steps with similar properties, used in schematic descriptions (e.g. workflow definition)
|
application review (in general)
|
Step Class | Activity | Activity | Function | Action | Case in a template | Activity in a template |
Step Instance
|
A specific, scheduled or happened Step, used in projects or workflow instances
|
review of application number 4711
|
Step Instance | exists at runtime, but not modelable | Case | Activity in a Plan | |||
Constellation Class
|
Describes a set of a Constellations with similar properties, used in schematic descriptions (e.g. workflow definition
|
there is (any) unreviewed application at hand
|
Constellation Class | implicitly via artefacts | implicitly via objects | Event | Event (via Conditions) | implicitly via documents in template | Rule (governing Activity enablement or validation), plus deliverables, in a Stage in a template |
Constellation Instance
|
a specific situation
|
application number 4711 is unreviewed
|
Constellation Instance | "a token arrives" | Incident of an Event (Condition fulfilled) | matching Rules in a Plan | |||
Change
|
the purpose of a Step, connects two Constellations (the origin and the goal)
|
application review
|
Change | not explicitly addressed | Purpose of an Activity | ||||
Process Schema
|
Defines valid Step instances of a Process (by specifying Step classes as well as possibly additional restrictions)
|
class "ApplicaionReview", condition "region : north"
|
Process Schema | Stage | |||||
Workflow
|
Purposeful concatenation of Step classes
|
Sequence of Step Classes "ApplicationEntry", "ApplicationReview", "ApplicationAcceptance"
|
Workflow | Process (actually: Flow Chart) | template | ||||
Process
|
Set of step instances
|
instances of class "ApplicaionReview", taking place in region north
|
Process | exists at runtime, but not modelable | |||||
Workflow Instance
|
Purposeful concatenation of Step instances, corresponding to a certain workflow
|
Sequence of Step Instances "Entry Application #4711", "Review Application #4711", "Acceptance Application #4711"
|
Workflow Instance | exists at runtime, but not modelable | Case ("#4711") | Plan | |||
Project
|
Purposeful concatenation of Step instances, freely defined
|
Improvement of Application Review
|
Project | not modelable | Case ("Improvement of Application Review") | Project = Plan and all its sub-Plans (at any level) | |||
Process Step Schema
|
Generic term for Workflow and Process Schema, i.e. a Schema, which defines some set of Step instances
|
Process Step Schema | see Workflow resp. Process Schema
|
Process Architecture | |||||
Progression Plan
|
Generic term for Workflow Instance and Project, i.e. any specific set of Step instances
|
Progression Plan | see Workflow Instance resp. Project
|
Plan Hierarchy |